Major scale harmonized pdf

You cannot exist without these 3 scales lesson duration. Harmonized major scale guitar lesson with shapes and charts. The minor diatonic series doesnt work as smoothly as the major diatonic series, and the reason for that is there are three minor scales to deal with. In this context, chords are the harmony while scales can be the melody, a solo, a phrase or a lick. With seventh chords, we stack up one more third to give us a four note chord consisting of root, 3rd, 5th and 7th. The beginning note of a major scale is known as its root. These chords are engineered to sound good together. We know this is a c major scale so the root note c must have a major 7 chord built off of it. To add harmonic interest to the exercise we will play notes from the e major scale with the left hand. Clicking here and on the image below will open a pdf file of the guitar major scale chart that prints nicely. Meter, scales, and key signatures because the white keys running from c to the next c an octave higher form a sequence of notes that have minor 2nds only between ef the 3rd and 4th notes and bc the 7th and 8th notes, musicians call that series of notes a c major scale. Below you will find two charts, the first is more of a visual diagram as harmony is a very visual process, and the second shows the traditional musical notation. Harmonised major scale melodic exercises all instruments.

It helps develop both improvisation and songwriting skills. C, e, g, b c major 7 c, e, g, b, d c major 9 c, e, g, b, d, f c major 11. Guitar scales printable charts of the most commonly used. Now we have the available notes in our key we can start working out which chords fall on. The last two examples are taken from the 50 ii v i voicings pdf ebook. It is the only chord that does not contain a perfect fifth. Clicking this link and on the image below will open a pdf file of the dorian mode. My guide to the harmonized major scale and roman numeral. This is a very important lesson so please set aside about 30 minutes at least. The harmonized major and minor scale charts ukulele. These are the chords that are the result of harmonizing the a major scale 3rd and 5th notes.

This is done by identifying the notes of a scale and then building chords off of them that contain only notes from that scale. Please look at the table below and see the notes that are used to harmonize the c major scale with triads. A major chords is built from the 1st, 3rd, and 5th tones of the major scale. Harmonising the major scale fundamental changes music. Today well cover harmonizing a major scale with 7th chords. Modes and the harmonized major scale first off, learn the 5 essential major scale patterns. In turn, each mode is the basis from which chords can be constructed that harmonize together. Basically, the difference between any old chord and a triad is that a chord is a group of three or more notes, and a triad is specifically a root, 3rd, and 5th you build triads on all scale degrees by following a formula of 3rds. E 4 f 6 g 0 a 2 b 4 c 6 d 0 e 4 4 2 4 b e major doublestopped harmionized scale. As a formula, a minor chord is expressed as 1 b3 5 and the second chord in any major key is always minor. The minor pentatonic scale using scale tones 1, 3, 4, 5, and 7 of the natural minor scale by omitting 2nd and 6th notes. How to harmonize a major scale with 7th chords learn. When we harmonise the 7th degree of a major scale, the 5th is one semitone smaller and is called a diminished fifth, or b5 for short. Major scale harmonized in thirds in this exercise we will take a look at a major scale and see how we can play the scale in third intervals, which might give you a new perspective on scales.

When applying the major scale to music on the guitar, you have to pick music thats drawn from the same scale. New standard tuning c major scale harmonized in sevenths and triads, arpeggios. Next we need to work out chord ii of our major scale. How to harmonize minor scales with 7th chords learn jazz.

Practicing scales is a must for any instrumentalist. Harmonizing a root, 3rd, and 5th together in other words, playing them simultaneously produces a chord. All the notes of the major scale can be harmonised in. Chord ii of the harmonized c major scale is dm7 d minor 7. First of all, we need to write out all the notes within the scale key we are trying. Using this harmonized scale chart will help you identify the chords that belong to the key. Im going to begin by saying this is my first lesson so please go easy on me in the comments.

Playing chords in key the major scale harmonized with. You also call the members of the triad root, 3rd, and 5th because counting from the. This section deals with four note chords derived from the major scale. To get the minor scale chords you need to look at the 6 th degree of the major scale as the starting point. Onenote alterations of the major scale and its modes 298. Use the g major pentatonic in folk, country and rock in the key of g when you dont want the blues sound. In order to make it more convenient, i created a complete guitar. The a major harmonized scale is shown on a series of detailed fretboard diagrams that reflect the scale on three strings up the fretboard. If you visually combine the diagrams you can see how the full chords are constructed. Use the e minor pentatonic scale when playing 12 bar blues in either e major or e minor, it works equally well over both. Every scale can be harmonized, but western music bases above all on major and minor scales harmonization. However, if you took the same major scale but started counting from another note of that scale you would be creating what is known as a mode. The roman numerals for the harmonized c major scale are.

When harmonizing a scale, we are simply building chords using the notes it contains. Harmonize the major scale triads summary what is harmonization. This lesson will focus on the process of harmonizing the major scale and the resulting chords we obtain. Thats the main reason why i have been publishing many guitar scales charts on this website.

It helps us understand how chord progressions work. For example, the tab below shows the c major scale harmonized in. When harmonized with 7th chords, the ab is present. When looking at the chart below you can quickly understand the relation between the two. Both notes have been flattened within the c major scale and so we formularize our d chord as r1, b3, 5, b7 which is the formula for a minor 7 chord. On a minor chord, you can use a minor pentatonic scale starting from the chords root, 2nd, or 5th. Fit those chords into a harmonized major scale, better known as the i. Also, the 1 st root, 4 th and 5 th scale degrees have identical qualities as the c major scale we looked at earlier, as do all the other major scales the quality of chords within a specific scale will remain the same up to and including the 7 th regardless of the key, but extended chords will add 9 th, 11 th and.

Also note that major chords have uppercase roman numerals e. Harmonizing the major scale on guitar to easily write songs. The diagrams below represent the harmonized scale with triads, in root and other inversions. Harmonised major scale melodic exercises all instruments youtube. To get the minor scale chords you need to look at the 6 th degree of the. Notice that instead of having to change strings as the melody goes up and down, we simply move up and down the neck staying on the the same set of strings throughout. L e t s s a y y o u w a n t t o p l a y s c a l e s o v e r a ii v i vi chord progression in c major. Because a single note in the major and minor scale occurs in three common triads of the scale, a melody of n tones can be harmonized in 3n ways when using. How to apply the major scale on the guitar dummies. Index to harmonized scales the chords in a harmoized c major scale triads c dm em f g am bdim c a harmonized scale is a scale where you are building diatonic harmonies on each of the scale note.

Ive also shown that same scale written out on the g string on the guitar fret board. How to harmonize the major scale to build triads and. For the purposes of this lesson, well be learning the 7th chords of the harmonized major scale. The first way is to simply build the scale starting from the first chord. The major pentatonic scale may be considered as an incomplete major scale as this scale removes 2 notes off the major scale. To remember what chord harmonization means and how to do it look at our articles chord harmonization over major scales. Harmonized scale tones 240 index of scales 279 blank scale and chord forms 292 appendix a. To determine what scale a song is drawn from, follow these simple steps. On a major chord, you can use a minor pentatonic scale starting from the. Also, the natural minor scale has the same chords as the major scale but in different order, because it is the ionian mode major scale harmonized starting on the 6th interval. Iv f major and minor and diminished chords are lowercase. How to harmonize a major scale with 7th chords learn jazz.

In the graphic below ive shown how the g major scale is formed from the chromatic scale using the whole step and half step formula for the major scale. You can use this pentatonic scale harmonically just as you might use it melodically. Here, we take a look upon which triads, fournote and fivenote chords the major scale can be harmonized into. In this video i demonstrate 12 of the 252 exercises of a pdf that are based on the juxtaposistion of the major and chromatic scales. But before you try the other scales start with the major scale harmonized from and played against all the chordsmodes listed above, then try transposing these. The harmonic minor scales and melodic minor scales are not diatonic to the major scale.

For more general information on the construction of the harmonized scale, go to the harmonized scale lesson. You can do this using triads and you can do this using 7 th chords. Remember, we will use the same right hand picking motions we learned in the previous. D 0 2 r e 0 4 r f 0 5 r g 0 0 r a 0 2 b 0 4 r c 5 4 r d 7 4 4 5 4 2 r d i 7 5 4 r em. C major, d minor, e minor, f major, g major, a minor, b diminished. A model based approach to automatic harmonization of a melody. The individual tones are each stacked with additional tones from the same scale to produce chordal sounds that are consistent with the respective scale. Notice, in the following harmonized scale example that the chord built on the fifth degree, becomes a dominant seventh chord very important in music theory. Harmonize the major scale triads theory lesson there are only 3 essential elements on how to learn to strum your way through guitar lessons. Harmonised major scale melodic exercises pdf download.

The dorian mode sounds jazzy and has a great sound that has to be experienced. Because the major scale is made up of seven notes, there are seven modes in every key. Harmonising the major scale fundamental changes music book. A melodic line harmonized in 3rds is a familar sound to anyone who has heard, say, van morrisons brown eyed girl or the intro to csnys suite. For example, in the g major scale, g and b are a 3rd apart and b and d are a 3rd apart.

New standard tuning c major scale harmonized in sevenths. To keep things simple, we will be harmonizing a c major scale which has no sharps or flats, so we can focus on the actual harmony rather than keys. The lack of the major scale s 4th and 7th scale tones makes the pentatonic sound wonderfully generic. If you thought of each set of 2 notes as chords, their names in keeping with the harmonized scale would be as follows. Not only does this make it much quicker and easier to find. Not only does this make it much quicker and easier to find the right chords when writing or playing music, it is also extremely important to understand which key you are in for the improvisation of melodies and solos. The theory behind scale harmonization is covered in theory lesson 7. D 2 e 4 f 5 g 0 a 2 b 4 c 5 d 4 4 0 0 r scale on bottom, drone on top. Together all three of these notes are a 3rd apart, called two consecutive 3rds. Rules for harmonizing a 7th chord over a scale are similar to normal chords. Harmonised major scale melodic exercises pdf download by jazzduets these exercises are based on the harmony that is suggested when the.